THE PROCESSIONARY CATERPILLAR

Characteristics of the Pine Processionary Caterpillar:

The processionary caterpillar is easily distinguished by its striking patterns and unique behavior. Its name comes from its habit of moving in an orderly line, forming processions as it travels from one place to another. These caterpillars are especially active during the spring months, increasing the risk of unwanted encounters. The caterpillars build nests or silk bags that serve as a refuge during the cold winter months. At the entrance of spring or late winter, during the months of February and March, they descend from the trees forming the characteristic processions, looking for a suitable place to bury themselves and become a chrysalis.

How Serious is the Bite of the Processionary Caterpillar?

Although they may seem harmless, these caterpillars possess extremely dangerous stinging hairs that can cause serious health problems in dogs. Contact with the processionary caterpillar can lead to allergic reactions and symptoms such as inflammation, irritation, itching, and even difficulty breathing. The tongue and mouth of dogs are particularly susceptible areas, as they can come into contact with the hairs when sniffing or licking the caterpillars.

What to Do if Your Dog is Stung by a Processionary Caterpillar?

Prevention is key to keeping your furry friends safe. Here are some practical tips:

• Mindful Walks:

Keep your dog monitored during walks in wooded areas and be alert for any signs of these processionaries. You will reduce the risk of your furry companion coming into contact with these dangerous creatures.

• Protective Clothing for Your Dog:

In high-risk areas, consider using protective clothing, such as jackets or boots, for your furry friend. This will provide an additional layer of defense against the stinging hairs of the processionary caterpillar.

• Active Monitoring During Walks:

Be aware of affected areas and take additional precautions when walking in parks or forests. Keep your eyes wide open and avoid areas where the presence of these caterpillars is more common. The smart collar for dogs will tell you where they are and the activities they carried out during their walks. They can be helpful in this active monitoring.

• Remove Stinging Hairs and Prevent Licking:

If you suspect that your dog has come into contact with the processionary caterpillar, it is crucial to remove the stinging hairs from its coat. Use gloves, adhesive tape, and brushes to carefully remove the hairs, avoiding direct contact with your skin. Clean the affected area with water and, in addition, prevent your dog from licking themselves, as this could worsen the symptoms. Consult your veterinarian for specific guidance on how to proceed in case of exposure.

• Rapid Veterinary Attention:

If you suspect that your dog has had contact with the processionary caterpillar, seek veterinary attention immediately. Experts can provide effective treatments to relieve symptoms and ensure a rapid recovery. Additionally, remember to inform the veterinarian about the possibility of contact with stinging hairs.

Remember, prevention is key to keeping our dogs safe and healthy. With these tips, you can enjoy outdoor walks without worrying about the presence of the pine processionary caterpillar.

Where Can You Find the Processionary Caterpillar in Spain?

The processionary caterpillars, a constant threat to the health of dogs, are distributed across various parks and forests in Spain. 

In Barcelona, higher-risk areas such as Montjuic, Todo Collserola, Parc del Guinardó, Parc del Laberint d'Horta, and Parc de l'Oreneta require special attention due to the frequent presence of these creatures. Stay informed about actions in Barcelona against the processionary caterpillar here..

If we move to Madrid, the situation is no different. In mountainous areas, fields and parks, such as La Pedriza and Casa de Campo, groups of processionary caterpillars have already been observed. Moreover, other areas of the Community of Madrid, such as Buitrago de Lozoya, San Martín de Valdeiglesias, Guadarrama, and Valverde de Alcalá, are prone to harbor this plague. Stay informed about actions in Madrid against the processionary caterpillar here.

Staying alert and contributing to early detection is key to managing the presence of these processionary caterpillars. Make sure to be vigilant in these areas and, in case you find processionary caterpillars, notify the forestry agents.

Take care of your dog's safety and health and enjoy your outdoor walks together! 🐾